Having had the opportunity to conduct a workshop for FFA members on parliamentary procedure not once, but twice, was an amazing experience that was filled with learning opportunities for both me and the students. I love interacting with members while we work on honing our parli skills. I facilitated these two workshops at different times. The first one took place while I was serving as a state FFA officer, while the second occurred after I had retired and was taking a class on parliamentary procedure #agedparli. After facilitating the second time, I realized a drastic difference in how I facilitated and the content I used to teach the students.
Similar in both workshops, I had about a forty minute window to facilitate the "basics of parli pro". First of all, "wow". How in the world do you fit parli pro into just forty short minutes? I understand it's the basic level, but there's so much to it that it was a daunting task. Together with Thomas Gabel, we developed a workshop that we thought could rock the socks off any parliamentarian around. We designed the workshop to meet the needs of our members and the criteria that would be covered at the State Legislative Leadership Conference. We included an activity on agendas and basic motions, including an opportunity to practice in a "mock meeting". Overall, we felt the students walked away with enough knowledge to comfortably participate in the conference. Now for a disclaimer: I knew parliamentary procedure, but nowhere near an accredited level. I understood how to chair a meeting comfortably and explain simple rules and procedures.
Jumping ahead, when I was asked to facilitate a parliamentary procedure workshop at the annual AFY leadership conference, I jumped at the opportunity. Immediately after I said yes though, a dozen thoughts about the workshop swirled around in my mind. I had forty minutes, forty SHORT minutes to teach students the basics of parli pro. I had some work to do. My biggest challenge when developing and facilitating this time around was determining what was important and what wasn't. At this point, I had been in AEE 216 #agedparli for a number of weeks, and my parli knowledge had grown exponentially. I understood concepts, ideas, and practices much better than I had before. It seemed like everything was important for the students to know. I settled on three things that I thought were very important to learn: what parliamentary procedure is and why we use it, the importance of agendas, and basic motions that may come up in a meeting setting.
Using this outline, the students participated in multiple activities that enhanced these learning objectives. I believe in practice by doing, so at the end of the workshop, the students had the opportunity to act independently while running a mock meeting. I sat in the back as the parliamentarian and provided answer to questions as they came up.
Overall, the workshop at the AFY conference was a success. I was worried I had failed the students because I did not feel proud of my teaching. After the conference however, students approached me saying how much they learned. I received several inquiries to come to individual schools to work with local FFA chapters in parli pro. I can't wait to continue to work with members by helping them understand and use parliamentary procedure.
From the time I conducted my first parli pro workshop to the second, I had learned more about the topic than I thought possible. My knowledge of the subject helped better prepare me for a successful workshop at the AFY leadership conference. I can't wait to see where I encounter parli and members in the future! #agedparli #bob #RONR
Showing posts with label motions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label motions. Show all posts
Monday, December 3, 2018
Sunday, September 23, 2018
A Deep Dive into Week Five!
Welcome to a review of week five! This week we talked a lot about voting and motions!
Beginning with a review, what are the five methods of voting that were discussed in the lecture and last week's blog?
๐นPrecedence - refers to right of order and consideration of one motion over another, or the priority of a motion
Order of Precedence:
Privileged Motions:
Fix Time to Which to Adjourn
Adjourn
Recess
Question of Privilege
Call for the Orders of the Day
Subsidiary Motions:
Lay on the Table
Call for Previous Question
Limit/Extend Limits of Debate
Postpone Definitely
Refer to a Committee
Amend
Postpone Indefinitely
Main Motion
Motions that Bring Matter Back Before the Assembly
Take from the Table
Reconsider
Rescind
Original and Incidental Main Motions:
๐น Original Main Motion - Introduces a new subject of substantive matter
๐นIncidental Main Motion - Proposes action or a procedure incidental to, or related to the business of an assembly or its past or future actions
*Most closely correspond to secondary motions
Four Classes of Secondary Motions:
๐ฃ Privileged Motions
๐ฃ Incidental Motions
๐ฃ Subsidiary Motions
๐ฃ Motions that Bring Matter Back Before the Assembly
8 Standard Characteristics of all Motions:
Second - is the motion secondable?
Amend - is the motion amendable?
Debate - is the motion debatable?
Majority - is there a vote? if so is it a majority vote or 2/3?
Reconsider - can the motion be reconsidered?
Interrupt - can this motion be made while somebody else has the floor?
Precedence - where does this motion rank?
Applicability - to what can this motion be applied to?
Presenting a Main Motion:
๐ตStep 1: Member Rises and Addresses the Chair
๐ตStep 2: Chair Recognizes the Member
๐Step 1: Member Makes a Motion
๐Step 2: Another Member Seconds the Motion
๐Step 3: Chair Restates the Motion
๐Step 4: Members Debate (if Debatable)
๐Step 5: Chair Puts Questions & Members Vote
๐Step 6: Chair Announces Results of Vote
๐ต Two Steps to Obtaining the Floor ๐ต
๐ Six Steps to Making a Motion ๐
Thank you for sticking with us! We did cover the subsidiary motions in class this week, but I wanted to do a separate blog for them! Check back in soon!!
Thursday, February 20, 2014
Session 6 - In Depth with Incidental Motions - February 19
Responses from your Ticket Outs from Session 6!
- Suspend the Rules
- Suspend the Rules sets aside a rule of the Assembly.
- Needs a second, not debatable, not amendable, cannot be reconsidered
- Requires a majority vote to suspend a Standing Rule, but requires a 2/3rds vote to suspend a parliamentary order or order of business
- Read everything about it here: RONR, p. 260
- Bylaws language
- Follow Ch. 18 starting on p. 565 on creating and writing the Bylaws with correct language.
- We will be studying this more in depth on April 9th!
- Judging opportunities and coaching for them
- Talk to Dr. Foster for details!
- Is time the primary purpose you can only debate once in Appeal?
- Although RONR doesn't state anything specifically, time is a good reason, as is the fact that a decision has already been made and members are debating the validity of that decision. The Chair has the right to speak first or last.
- Read all about Appeal starting on RONR, p. 255
- The five other Incidental motions we didn't cover
- Consider by Paragraph or Seriatim: RONR, p. 267
- Motions Relating to the Methods of Voting and the Polls: RONR, p. 283
- Motions Relating to Nominations: RONR, p. 287
- Request to be Excused from a Duty: RONR, p. 289
- Requests and Inquiries: RONR, p. 292
- MTBBBTA ("zombie" motions)!
- Next week! Read Ch. 9 to prepare.
- Is there a way to formally call out an officer and re-vote the vote that gave them their office? Like a Call for the Orders of the Day but for the role of officers?
- I like that idea for a motion! Unfortunately, it doesn't exist though.
- The best way to call out or punish an officer or member is to move to censure him or her. The rules regulating censures and the subsequent punishments are usually laid out in an organization's Bylaws.
- Incidental main motions and why they are used?
- They're main motions that are incidental, or related to, the Business of the Assembly or its past or future action.
- They're used for procedure or to delineate further steps related to substantive Business (aka something introduced via a main motion)
- See RONR, p. 100-102
- Withdraw/Modify
- Use this motion to withdraw or modify a motion without having to take a vote
- Needs a second when modifying the motion. Needs no second when withdrawing the motion
- Not debatable.
- Vote by general consent when asking to withdraw. The negative vote in withdrawing a motion can be reconsidered
- See RONR, p. 295-298
What did you learn?
- The eight Incidental ("popcorn") motions (POWPADDS)
- Point of Order
- Object to the Consideration of a Question
- Withdraw
- Parliamentary Inquiry
- Appeal
- Division of the Assembly
- Division of the Question
- Suspend the Rules
- Withdraw has conditions on voting
- You can't Appeal an opinion
- There can be numerous parts to your main motion and you can break it down by calling for Division of the Question
- Amendments can be divided with Division of the Question
- Division of the Assembly vs. Division of the Question
- Division of the Assembly: retaking a vote in a format where the result can be quantified. Call it when you don't trust a viva voce vote
- Division of the Question: dividing a motion into smaller sections to be dealt with individually
- How to Suspend the Rules and that the motion has different standards and restrictions when applied to different types of rules
- You can't Suspend Bylaws unless it's stated in the Bylaws that you can
- Incidental motions are for the unexpected and do not have an order of precedence
- How to properly use Object to the Consideration of a Question
- When you can Withdraw with or without a vote
What do you want to learn more about?
- Voting
- We'll be looking at Debate and Voting on April 2nd
- In the meantime, check out Ch. 13 in RONR (starting on p. 400)
- How to make sense of all 24 motions and their precedence
- Use the acronyms in order of precedence (FARQC, LCLRPRAP) and then POWPADDS and MTBBBTA and Main to remember them all. Keep up with your chart quiz studying and it will all fall into place before the semester is out!
- Cassie and I would also be happy to meet with you to find the best way for everything to make sense for you :)
- Using Object to the Consideration of the Question in a model
- Check out RONR, p. 270!
- Suspend the Rules
- Suspend the Rules sets aside a rule of the Assembly.
- Needs a second, not debatable, not amendable, cannot be reconsidered
- Requires a majority vote to suspend a Standing Rule, but requires a 2/3rds vote to suspend a parliamentary order or order of business
- Read everything about it here: RONR, p. 260
- MTBBBTA!
- Next week! Read Ch. 9 to prepare.
- Under what circumstances would you Withdraw a motion?
- Successfully withdrawing a motion makes it as if that motion never happened. There are many situations in which you might want that to happen, such as new information coming to light (for example, you want to move our midterm to March 12th, but then realize that's spring break) - see RONR, p. 41 for this particular example.
- Using Chair language
- Pay attention to the phrasing used in class by Dr. Foster and your classmates, read the models of motions in RONR, and practice with your friends!
- Participating in debates as Chair
- You'll have at least two opportunities to Chair class this semester!
- Amending Bylaws
- Amending Bylaws is a variation of the motion to Amend Something Previously Adopted.
- It's an involved process and the process for each individual organization will be explained towards the end of their Bylaws document. We will be covering Bylaws on April 9th, but until then read RONR, p. 592-599
- Where in Roberts does it say about Withdraw needing a second after being stated?
- RONR, p. 40-41
- Object to the Consideration of a Question
- This prevents the main motion from being considered
- No second, not debatable, not amendable. Because no second and no debate is needed, the Chair takes an immediate vote on the Object to the Consideration of a Question motion
- Requires a 2/3rds vote in the negative for the main motion to not be considered. Only a negative vote can be reconsidered
- Check out RONR, p. 267 on for more information
- Are there any example websites on Parli Pro videos?
- YouTube has tons!
Monday, January 27, 2014
How to Make a Motion [YOUTUBE VIDEO]
Hey everyone,
Check out this 2 minute video for a short review of last week's Session 2!
See you on Wednesday to go in-depth into Subsidiary motions!
Check out this 2 minute video for a short review of last week's Session 2!
See you on Wednesday to go in-depth into Subsidiary motions!
Thursday, January 23, 2014
Session 2 - Motions: the Nuts ‘N’ Bolts of Parliamentary Procedure - January 22nd
Responses to
your Tickets Out from Session 2!
What are you curious about?
- The progression/malleability of Robert's within an org. What liberty is acceptable?
- Each organization will allow different levels of liberty. The point is to ensure that business is always being conducted efficiently.
- The 13 ranking motions: 1. Fix Time to Which to Adjourn (P)2. Adjourn (P)3. Recess (P)4. Question of Privilege (P)5. Call for the Orders of the Day (P)6. Lay on the Table (S)7. Call for Previous Question (S)8. Limit or Extend Limits of Debate (S)9. Postpone Definitely (S)10. Refer to a Committee (S)11. Amend (S)12. Postpone Indefinitely (S)13. Main Motion (M)* P indicates “privileged motions” – They will be discussed in depth on February 1st* S indicates “subsidiary motions” – They will be discussed in depth on January 25th* M indicates “main motions” – it was discussed in depth tonight on January 22nd
- Why can you not attempt to drown out a disorderly member with the gavel? They are being disorderly, so you should be able to obtain order.
- See RONR, p. 387
- What is the best way to study the 13 motions?
- We will cover tips and tricks throughout learning the motions, but I personally found creating a table with the motions and their requirements helpful.
- What happens when a member is censured? Are there common punishments?
- Each organization will have different punishments for a censured member in their Bylaws.
- If the Chair does not know can s/he ask a member for help?
- Of course. Many organizations have a Parliamentarian for these situations though. Also, many Chairs have basic Parli Pro rules and motions on a sheet in front of them when they are running a meeting.
- Gavel procedure
- Some common practices:
- One tap: completion of business, members sit, meeting adjourned
- Two taps: call meeting to order
- Three taps: signals members should stand
- Several sharp taps: restores order
- Learning about all the secondary motions, there are way more than I thought there were!
- We will be covering the secondary motions (subsidiary, privileged, and incidental motions) during the next 3 sessions!
- Subsidiary motions
- Next Wednesday!
- Proper timing and use of common motions
- We will be covering how to effectively use motions as we learn each one.
- The proper use of objections
- See RONR, p. 267-270
What did you learn?
- 13 motions and how they are ranked
- That we should motion to introduce legislation
- Original motions are the motions to bring new business
- Anyone can move to "object to the consideration of a question" but the motion requires a two-thirds vote to pass
- Division of the question is allowed if you agree with only part of a resolution
- Motions can only be reconsidered by people who were on the prevailing side
- How to appeal the Chair's decision
- The 10 rules of Parli Pro
- The rights of an organization supersede the rights of individual members.
- All members are equal and their rights are equal.
- A quorum must be present to do business.
- The majority rules.
- Silence is consent.
- Two-thirds vote rule
- One question at a time; one speaker at a time
- Debatable motions must receive full debate
- Once a question is decided, it is not in order to bring up the same motion, or one essentially like it, at the same meeting.
- Personal remarks in debate are always out of order.
- The 6 steps to make a motion (see RONR, pp. 32, 42, 120)
- Making the motion
- Another member seconds the motion
- The Chair states the motion
- Debating the question
- Putting the question
- Announcing the result of the vote
- Some common mistakes in making motions
- We improperly run our UPUA meetings
- About the main motions and meetings
- There are 2 types of main motions: original main and incidental main
- The lowest ranking motion is a main motion
- The consequences of a censure is determined by the organization's Bylaws
- Object to consideration of a question
- Primary and secondary motions
- Proper use of the gavel
- A lot! There is much to be learned about Parli Pro, but the subject matter is accessible
- Gavel taps
What do you want to learn more about?
- Parli Pro strategy and loopholes and how to implement Parli Pro when one is not chairing the meeting
- We will be learning tips and strategies throughout the semester to run meetings effectively whether one is Chair or not! You will have lots of practice in either position.
- How, as a future educator, can I teach Parli Pro to my students effectively?
- Pay attention to how Dr. Foster is teaching you, he is a great Professor!
- Proper use of the gavel
- Some common practices:
- One tap: completion of business, members sit, meeting adjourned
- Two taps: call meeting to order
- Three taps: signals members should stand
- Several sharp taps: restores order
- The 13 ranking motions
- There are 13 ranking motions and we will be learning them in the next three sessions
- Properly stating a motion
- "I move to..." or "I move that..."
- Can you ask the Secretary to restate the main motion?
- The Chair must state the motion (#3 of the 6 Steps to Make a Motion). You can ask him/her to restate the main motion whenever you need. We will be learning how during session 5 on February 8th.
- To read about how to ask for this, see RONR, p. 294-295
- Secondary motions
- We will be covering the secondary motions (subsidiary, privileged, and incidental motions) during the next 3 sessions!
- I want to act out examples to retain the information better
- We will be doing interactive activities every week!
- The small details in specific motions
- We will be learning the most important details when we learn about each individual motion. Keep doing your reading for the smallest details!
- More efficient ways to run meetings
- Stay tuned this whole semester ;)
- The process of postponing indefinitely
- Next Wednesday!
- Incidental motions
- See you at session 5 on February 8th!
- Parliamentary inquiry
- See RONR, p. 294-295
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